The short hand (black) shows the hour. The long hand (blue) shows the minutes. When it points up to the 12, it is o'clock (3:00); when it points down to the 6, it is half past (3:30).
In one hour, it will be .
The short hand (black) shows the hour. The long hand (blue) shows the minutes. When it points up to the 12, it is o'clock (3:00); when it points down to the 6, it is half past (3:30).
In one hour, it will be .
It will be 10:30 (half past 10).
Made with the help of AI from public curriculum standards, then checked. Mistakes can slip through, so please look it over before use. Found one? Tell us and we will fix it.
Your child reads six analog clocks, some on the hour and some at half past, and writes each time on the digital clock next to it. Then comes a quick step forward in time: what will the clock say one hour later? First graders are expected to tell and write time to the hour and half hour on both kinds of clocks. The key idea on this page is that at half past, the long hand points to the 6 and the short hand sits halfway between two numbers, not right on one of them.
Common Core 1.MD.B.3: Reading clocks to the hour and half hour
Short descriptions in our own words. About our standards.
Look at the short hand first and say the hour out loud, then look at the long hand. The most common mistake at half past is reading the wrong hour: at 7:30 the short hand sits between the 7 and the 8, and many children write 8:30. Remind your child that the hour is the number the short hand has already passed. A real analog clock in the room makes all of this much easier.
Easier: Do the o'clock times first and save the half past clocks for a second session. Move the hands on a real or paper clock to show each time before writing it.
Harder: Ask your child to say what time it was 30 minutes before each clock, or to write each time in words, such as half past four.
It will be 10:30 (half past 10).
It is made for 1st Grade (ages 6-7). The level is ★★ medium, so it suits children who already know the basics.
About 15 minutes, about the length of a short homework task or a warm-up at the start of a lesson.
On the second page of the PDF and on this page under Show the answer key. To print for a whole class, print only the first page of the PDF.
Common Core 1.MD.B.3 (reading clocks to the hour and half hour).
Yes. Print as many copies as you need for your own children or students. Please do not resell it or upload it to other websites.